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Tuesday, July 24, 2024
By Dr. Steven Taylor

Via the BBC: Noriega fights France extradition

Lawyers for the former military ruler of Panama, Manuel Noriega, are filing a motion in a US court to block his possible extradition to France.

Noriega is due to complete his jail term on drugs-trafficking and racketeering in Miami in September.

France has asked the US to send him there to complete a separate sentence on a money-laundering conviction.

[…]

General Noriega’s lawyers claim it is all part of an agreement backed by Panama to prevent him from returning home, where he still enjoys a certain degree of support.

There is no denying that a reappearance on the Panamanian political landscape by General Noriega could cause a certain level of embarrassment.

However, President Martin Torrijos denies allegations of a secret deal with France, saying he would like the former military strongman returned to Panama to serve a sentence for the murder of a government opponent.

So it would seem that the list of options aren’t too swift for Noriega. Although one would think that he might be able to drum up political support in Panama should he return home. Of course, by the same token it has been quite a while since he was a power player in Panama.

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By Dr. Steven Taylor

Via the BBC: HIV medics released to Bulgaria

Six Bulgarian medics who were serving life sentences in Libya have arrived in Bulgaria following their release, ending their eight-year incarceration.

They were immediately pardoned by Bulgarian President Georgi Parvanov.

The five nurses and a Palestinian-born doctor were convicted of deliberately infecting Libyan children with HIV - charges they have always denied.

The release was made possible by a deal struck in Tripoli on improving Libya-EU ties, following years of negotiations.

They had, until last week, been under a death sentence that was commuted to life in prison.

It is the end of a nightmare for the six:

The medics were convicted of deliberately injecting the 438 children with HIV-tainted blood. Fifty-six of the children have since died.

The six, who have been in prison since 1999, say they were tortured to confess.

Foreign experts say the infections started before the medics arrived at the hospital, and are more likely to have been a result of poor hygiene.

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Monday, July 23, 2024
By Dr. Steven Taylor

Via Reuters: Gonzales vows to stay to fix Justice Department

U.S. Attorney General Alberto Gonzales, under congressional pressure to quit over the firing of nine U.S. prosecutors, vowed on Monday to stay and fix problems with the Justice Department.

I fear that that is a contradictory position to take…

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By Dr. Steven Taylor

That is Bush’ current approval rating according to the newest American Research Group Poll.

The question of what the theoretical lower limit is continues to be pondered…

h/t: Sullivan

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By Dr. Steven Taylor

Via BBC: Chavez to expel foreign critics

Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez has vowed to expel foreigners who publicly criticise him or his government.

“No foreigner can come here to attack us. Anyone who does must be removed from this country,” he said during his weekly TV and radio programme.

Mr Chavez also ordered officials to monitor statements made by international figures in Venezuela.

His comments came shortly after a senior Mexican politician publicly criticised the Venezuelan government.

“How long are we going to allow a person - from any country in the world - to come to our own house to say there’s a dictatorship here, that the president is a tyrant, and nobody does anything about it?” Mr Chavez said during his “Hello, President” broadcast on Sunday.

So to prove how wrong those foreigners are, we will expel them!

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By Dr. Steven Taylor

Via the BBC: Turkish PM vows to pursue reform

Turkish PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan has vowed to continue reforms and efforts to join the European Union, following his party’s election victory.

Mr Erdogan also said his Islamist-rooted AK Party would seek national unity and respect Turkey’s secular constitution.

Unofficial results gave the AK Party about 47% of the vote, prompting wild street celebrations by supporters.

[…]

But despite his election win, Mr Erdogan will lack the two-thirds parliamentary majority to force through his presidential choice.

[…]

Although the AKP has been returned to power with a larger share of the vote, the presence of a third political party in the parliament means it will have fewer seats, the BBC’s Pam O’Toole says.

[…]

She adds that the presence of Kurdish deputies and the Nationalist Action Party could be a potentially explosive mix in parliament.

The AKP’s 47% means it would get up to 341 seats in the 550-member parliament.

Two opposition parties won the 10% share needed to guarantee seats in parliament - the secularist Republican People’s Party (CHP) polled 20%, and the right-wing Nationalist Action Party (MHP) 14%.

Estimates said the CHP would win up to 112 seats and the MHP some 70 seats, with up to 27 going to independent candidates, including pro-Kurdish politicians.

The next big test is how the seat configuration affects the election of the president, along with the pending constitutional reform to shift the election of the president from the parliament to the popular vote:

With such a clear mandate, the AKP may be tempted to nominate Abdullah Gul again, she says, though most believe the party will look for consensus to avoid dragging the country back into chaos.

And there is also that little Kurdish issue that will be on the agenda as well.

Correction, as Matthew Shugart notes in the comments, I missed the fact that the Turkish Constitutional Court had approved a referendum on the issue of the constitutional reform. As such, the seat counts are not relevant to the issue of electing the president unless the referendum fails (from the AP earlier this month):

Turkey’s top court on Thursday sided with Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s Islamic-rooted government and opened the way for a referendum to be held on whether the president should be elected by popular vote instead of by Parliament.

The Constitutional Court rejected a request by the president and opposition parties that reform of the presidential election system be annulled, allowing the government to press ahead with plans to hold a referendum on the issue in October.

Correction to the Correction: While there is a pending referendum and it is likely that it will pass, the next president will be chosen by the parliament. See here.

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Sunday, July 22, 2024
By Dr. Steven Taylor

I rarely go to Malkin’s blog, but I noted via Memeorandum that she was commenting on the Turkish elections, so I was curious. Her post was pretty much what I expected: Which way, Turkey?:

Turkey is holding parliamentary elections today. The importance of the vote there can’t be emphasized enough. The choice in the minds of many Turks is this: sharia or secularism? East or West?

I suspect that there is a great deal of the right-leaning Blogosphere that believes this to be the case. However, there is no indication that this is, in fact, the case. I am well aware that there are those in Turkey who are quite concerned about what the AKP’s reall agenda is (including at least one very bright former graduate student of mine). However, the notion that this should be painted as “secularism v. sharia” and “East or West” is simply incorrect. For example, it is the AKP that is the party that is most in favor of Turkey joining the EU (that would be a pro-Western stance, for those of you keeping score at home).

The funny thing is that the so-called “neo-con” faction of the GOP ought to be looking at Turkey as their best potential example of the notion that Muslim states can be democratic and the AKP may well be their best example of a moderate Muslim-based political party of any consequence in the entire world. If the AKP ends up governing in a way that does respect rights then it would seem to me to be of use to the neo-cons (to date the only issue that has been a serious contention in this area is that the AKP supports allowing the wearing of headscarves by Muslim women for those who choose to do so). However, it would seem that Islamophobia is more in operation here than anything else.

Also, Malkin’s focus on violence during the election is rather odd, as 17 injuries in a country the size of Turkey hardly seems noteworthy (let alone headline-worthy). Her use of scare quotes around “largely peaceful” are rather telling.

Ed Morrissey also buys into the notion that an AKP victory is a victory for “Islamists”–don’t people realize (answer: no) that the AKP has had a majority in the parliament for about four years now and that during that time that Turkey wasn’t transformed into pre-invasion Afghanistan?

Of course, Ed’s logic on why Turkey has been a “singular success in the region as a Muslim democracy” is strained (to be polite):

That success comes from the constant threat of a military coup; the army has taken control of the government on several occasions when it felt that the secular nature of modern Turkey was threatened. That threat keeps Islamists like Tayyip Erdogan from attempting to create an Iran-like state at the juncture of Europe and Asia.

Yep–nothing says “democracy” like the occasional military coup. And, again, the notion that the AKP’s goals is to turn Turkey into Iran is problematic. Indeed, this entire line of thinking is one which belies Ed’s supposed support for democracy in this case. To wit: the fear is that the people will elect someone who will, in turn, do away with democracy. Therefore, we need a non-democratic Guardian (the military) to assure that the wrong people don’t get elected. That really isn’t an especially good model for democracy.

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Filed under: Elections, Europe | Comments/Trackbacks (11) | | Show Comments here
By Dr. Steven Taylor

Click.

Be sure to click through to the link under the picture.

And, once you get the theme, I would note that I have chronicled some of my own during the years: here, here and here.

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Filed under: Not politics, Pop Culture | Comments Off |
By Dr. Steven Taylor

Via the AP: 200 trapped in Gateway Arch for 2 hours

Filed under: Not politics | Comments Off |
By Dr. Steven Taylor

Via the BBC: Governing party ‘near Turkey win’

Reports said the AKP, which is rooted in political Islam, had won almost 48% of the nationwide vote.

With 80% of votes counted, the main opposition party was holding second place, with up to 20% of votes.

Exactly how many seats that would garner I am unsure of–at least a majority, however.

Update: Clearly, I should have looked at Fruits and Votes for the low-down!

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